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消费是每一个家庭生活的一项重要内容。均衡地安排家庭支出、合理地进行家庭消费、满足家庭成员的衣食住行、休闲娱乐、实现可持续消费不仅是现代家庭立足社会的一个大前提,也是家庭文明的一种表现,然而在不少家庭里,消费结构、消费比例却在失去平衡。主要表现在物质高消费生活方式成为当代的价值导向。把物质消费,消费支出多少,穿什么、吃什么、住什么、用什么作为评价衡量生活水平的唯一标准。这种消费价值观使人们在物质消费方面,相互攀比。在这种状况下,人们只是为了挣钱、花钱,而成为把商品变为垃圾的转换器。物质高消费未必带来幸福和快乐,未必能很好地促进人和社会的发展,进而实现可持续消费发展。高消费的尽头必定引发众多社会矛盾并将对环境产生压力。
Consumption is an important part of every family life. It is not only a precondition for the modern family to base itself on society, but also a manifestation of family civilization. However, in many families, Consumption structure, the proportion of consumption is losing its balance. Mainly reflected in the high material consumption of life has become a contemporary value-oriented. The material consumption, how much consumer spending, what to wear, what to eat, what to live, what to use as the only measure of living standards. This kind of consumption values make people compete with each other in material consumption. Under such circumstances, people simply become converters that turn commodities into rubbish just to earn money and spend money. High material consumption may not bring happiness and happiness, may not be able to well promote the development of people and society, so as to achieve sustainable consumption development. The end of high consumption will inevitably lead to many social conflicts and will exert pressure on the environment.