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在陕南移民搬迁过程中,许多非志愿移民对移民搬迁在心理上排斥,同时在家庭生活和社区融入上有困难,遭到双重边缘化。本文以J.Berry的文化适应模式理论为依据,以商洛市某移民小区为例,就陕南山区农民的文化心理结构及其与城市化的冲突展开论述,发现移民初期文化适应困难在进行适当心理疏导后,适应能力有所增强。
During the relocation of southern Shaanxi immigrants, many non-voluntary immigrants were psychologically excluded from the relocation of migrants. At the same time, they had difficulties in family life and community integration and were double-marginalized. Based on the theory of cultural adaptation model of J.Berry and taking a certain immigrant community in Shangluo City as an example, this paper discusses the cultural psychological structure of farmers in mountainous areas of southern Shaanxi and their conflicts with urbanization. It finds that cultural adaptation difficulties in the initial stage of immigration are properly After psychological counseling, adaptability has been enhanced.