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儿童的生长发育是反映一个地区健康水平的重要标志,在独生子女日益增多的今天,儿童的健康状况受到极大的关注。儿童期营养不良不仅会造成身体或智力发育迟缓,还会增加成年期各种疾病发生的危险[1]。为此,笔者对广州市番禺区2008—2012年小学生入学体检结果进行分析,为了解学龄儿童的生长发育及疾病患病情况,并制定相应的防治措施提供依据,现报道如下。1资料来源与方法1.1资料来源2008—2012年期间广州市番禺区在何贤纪念医院接受小学入学体检的6~7岁儿童52 024名。其中男童26 892名,女童25 132名。删除
The growth and development of children is an important symbol of the health of a region. With the increasing number of only children, children’s health has drawn great attention. Malnutrition in childhood can not only cause physical or mental retardation but also increase the risk of various diseases in adulthood [1]. To this end, the author of Panyu District, Guangzhou City, 2008-2012 primary school students to analyze the results of the medical examination, in order to understand the growth and development of school-age children and disease prevalence, and to provide the basis for prevention and control measures are reported below. 1 Sources and Methods 1.1 Source of Information 52 024 children aged 6-7 years who received primary school admission at He Xian Memorial Hospital, Panyu District, Guangzhou during 2008-2012. Of these, 26,892 were boys and 25,132 were girls. delete