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一、引言现代化给人类带来的一个重要成就无疑是物质生活条件的不断改善和生活质量的日益提高。然而,现代化又是一个充满悖论的进程,与客观幸福的提高形成比照的是,主观幸福并没有呈现相应程度的上升,这无疑构成了现代化的一种困境。现代人对于幸福的追求方式,主要是从个体生活方式的选择来谈论。同时,根据收入水平、生活水平、就业率、居民心理健康和家庭稳定度等,多方面来评价人们的幸福指数高与否。当然人们对幸
I. INTRODUCTION One of the important achievements brought by modernization to mankind is undoubtedly the continuous improvement of the material and living conditions and the ever-increasing quality of life. However, modernization is a process full of paradox. Compared with the objective happiness, subjective well-being has not risen to a corresponding degree. This undoubtedly constitutes a predicament of modernization. The pursuit of happiness for the modern way, mainly from the choice of individual life style to talk about. At the same time, according to income level, living standard, employment rate, residents’ mental health and family stability, many aspects to evaluate people’s happiness index high or not. Of course, people are lucky