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一、问题何在? 所谓国际金融摩擦,如果以东京国际金融市场为中心来思考,有“国际的金融摩擦或国家之间的金融摩擦”和“与国际金融市场的摩擦”两个方面。一般所说的金融市场,由两个部分构成,一个是根据各国的历史、制度、惯例及市场参加者的行动计划,并在当事国通货主权和拟定金融、外汇政策当局的监督之下,自力形成的一个国家经济圈的国内市场;还有一个是以欧洲市场为代表的国际金融市场。后者是无国籍的且超越国境、货币、法制的金融资本市场,是以通货制度(如欧洲通货制度)、金融经济市场圈(欧洲共同体、非洲、中南美、东南亚各国联合等)等为要素形成的超国家大规模的金融
First, the problem? The so-called international financial friction, if the Tokyo international financial market as the center to think, there are “international financial friction or financial friction between countries” and “friction with the international financial markets,” two aspects. Generally speaking, the financial market consists of two parts: one is the plan of action based on the history, system and practice of each country and the participants in the market. Under the supervision of the parties’ sovereignty over currency and the formulation of financial and foreign exchange policy authorities, Self-formed domestic economic circle of a country’s market; there is a European market as the representative of the international financial markets. The latter is a stateless financial capital market that surpasses national borders, currencies and the legal system. It is based on the elements of the currency system (such as the European currency system), the financial and economic market circles (European Community, Africa, Central and South America, and the alliance of Southeast Asian countries) The formation of supranational large-scale financial