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空间经济学研究的兴起,主要有两条理论路径:第一条是马克思主义政治经济学到“马克思主义地理学”的研究路径,第二条是以马歇尔、克鲁格曼等为代表的空间要素模型分析研究路径。文章认为这两条路径有内在关联,前者是关于经济空间的动力机制的理论,后者是关于经济空间运动形式的理论。空间经济的深层逻辑和具体规律互为表里,为当前中国空间经济学发展提供了启示。
There are mainly two theoretical paths to the rise of the study of space economics: the first is the research path of Marxist political economy to “Marxist geography”, and the second is to Marshall, Krugman and others Spatial Element Model Analysis and Research Path. The article holds that these two paths are intrinsically linked. The former is a theory about the dynamic mechanism of economic space, and the latter is a theory about the form of economic space movement. The deep logic and specific laws of space economy are mutually supportive and provide enlightenment for the current development of China’s space economics.