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通过对辽宁、天津、北京等地方社区和养老机构中的老人进行大量调研和走访,对新时期老年人的心理特征进行系统分析,提出与老年人进行有效沟通的一些方法。这些方法立足于老年人的身体、生活与精神现状,掌握这些沟通方法,不仅能够促进我国社会的和谐发展,为老年人带去福音,同时对高职院校老年服务与护理专业人才培养及国内养老机构管理提供参考和借鉴。
Through a large number of surveys and visits to elderly people in local communities in Liaoning, Tianjin and Beijing and pension institutions, the psychological characteristics of the elderly in the new era are systematically analyzed and some methods for effective communication with the elderly are proposed. These methods, based on the physical, life and spiritual status of the elderly, and mastering these methods of communication, can not only promote the harmonious development of our society and bring the gospel to the elderly, meanwhile cultivate the aged service and nursing professionals in higher vocational colleges and the domestic Pension agencies to provide reference and reference.