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监测结果及其分析表明,城乡家鼠季节性数量变动曲线的波形基本相似,即城乡两种生态环境对家鼠的季节性数量变动无明显影响;三种家鼠(褐家鼠、小家鼠、黄胸鼠)的季节性数量变动曲线虽有一些差异甚至特点,但受外界环境因素影响很大,不足以成为互相区别的可靠标志;通过对褐家鼠和小家鼠的分析还表明,以动物地理区划为代表的自然生态条件不是影响家鼠季节性数量变动的主要或重要因素,二者之间无明显关系存在。本文采用的“同步起伏分析法”,对于具有复杂波形的鼠类季节性数量变动曲线的相似性分析,可获得明确的结果。
The monitoring results and analysis show that the waveforms of the seasonal variation of the number of rats in urban and rural areas are basically similar, that is, the ecological environment in both urban and rural areas has no significant effect on the seasonal changes of house-keeping mice. Three domesticated rats (Rattus norvegicus, , Rattus flavipectus) although there are some differences and even characteristics of the seasonal variation curve, but influenced by the external environmental factors, not enough to become a reliable symbol of each other; through the analysis of Rattus norvegicus and Mus musculus also showed that, The natural ecological conditions represented by zoogeographic division are not the main or important factors that affect the seasonal variation of house mouse population. There is no obvious relationship between the two. The “synchronous undulation analysis method” used in this paper can obtain definite results for the similarity analysis of the seasonal variation curves of rodents with complex waveforms.