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伊宁市是新疆苹果苗木的主要产地,快速育苗已有二十余年历史,果农积累了丰富的经验。从播种至出苗仅需两年,标准苗木占80—90%,亩产达7,000株左右。其经验可概述如下: (1)苗圃的选地与耕作:伊宁快速育苗主要经验之一,是砧木苗不行移栽,直接嫁接。因此培育实生苗圃与嫁接合而为一。这样砧木就生长得快而好,保证出苗当年达到
Yining City is the main producing area of apple seedlings in Xinjiang. Rapid breeding has more than 20 years of history and fruit farmers have accumulated rich experience. Only two years from planting to emergence, the standard seedlings accounted for 80-90%, about 7,000 per mu. Its experience can be summarized as follows: (1) nursery selection and farming: Yining one of the main experiences of rapid nursery stock, rootstock is not transplanting, direct grafting. Therefore nurturing nursery and grafting into one. This rootstock grow faster and better, to ensure that the year of emergence