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股份合作制是在合作制的基础上,劳动群众自愿组合、自筹资金,以股份形式投入,集体占有生产资料,与投资者共享利益、共担风险的集体所有制的企业经营制度。党的十四届五中全会对于股份合作制给予充分肯定,指出在建立现代企业制度过程中,可根据实际情况推广股份合作制。 股份合作制既不同于一般性质的合作制企业,也不同于规范的股份制企业,在股权设置、内部组织管理机构、收益分配等方面有其要本身的特点。概括地讲,区别
The joint-stock cooperative system is a collective-owned enterprise management system in which the working people voluntarily combine, self-raise funds, invest in shares, collectively own production materials, share interests with investors, and share risks together on the basis of the cooperative system. The Fifth Plenary Session of the 14th CPC Central Committee fully affirmed the joint-stock cooperative system and pointed out that in the process of establishing a modern enterprise system, the joint-stock cooperative system can be promoted according to the actual situation. The shareholding cooperative system is different from the cooperative enterprise of a general nature and is also different from the standardized joint-stock enterprise. It has its own characteristics in terms of equity setting, internal organization and management organization, and income distribution. In a nutshell, the difference