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粗心是学生的通病,心理学指出,粗心马虎是指自己理解且会做的事情,由于不仔细而出现的错误。它是学生在数学解题过程中的一个巨大的“绊脚石”。因此帮助学生克服粗心的毛病,养成认真的学习态度和严谨的学风显得尤为重要。笔者通过认真分析,发现造成学生粗心大意的原因主要是:一、生理因素的影响小学生活泼好动、注意力不稳定,常常会造成想和做脱节,使解答活动难以在思维的控制下善始善终,于是出现笔误,答非所问的情况。二、心理因素的影响
Carelessness is a common problem for students, psychology pointed out careless carelessly refers to what they understand and will do, because of careless mistakes. It is a huge “stumbling block” for students in solving mathematical problems. Therefore, to help students overcome careless problems, develop a serious attitude and rigorous study style is particularly important. Through careful analysis, I found that the main causes of students carelessness are: First, the physiological factors Primary school students lively and dynamic, attention is unstable, often resulting in want and do out of touch, so that the activities of the answer is difficult under the control of thinking, So there was a clerical error, the answer is not the case. Second, the impact of psychological factors