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本文报告麻疹合并脑炎8例,占同期住院麻疹病例的0.07%。其中1例死于麻疹继发7型腺病毒性肺炎和脑炎,现分析报告如下: 诊断依据:1.具备麻疹的诊断依据;2.在麻疹的基础上出现惊厥、抽搐、嗜睡、昏迷、精神异常等以及不同程度的神经系统体征,并具有下列条件之一者:(1) 脑脊液异常;(2) 脑电图异常;(3) 尸检脑组织有病理改变;(4) 有后遗症如偏瘫失语等。一、一般资料本组共8例,其中男5例,女3例;1～7岁7例,27岁1例,平均年龄6.4岁;1965年以前发病的7例,均为7岁以下小儿,1965
This article reports 8 cases of measles complicated with encephalitis, accounting for 0.07% of the cases of measles in hospital during the same period. One case died of secondary type 7 adenovirus pneumonia and encephalitis, the following analysis reports are as follows: Diagnosis is based on: 1. With the diagnosis of measles; 2. On the basis of measles convulsions, convulsions, lethargy, coma, Mental abnormalities, and various degrees of neurological signs, and has one of the following conditions: (1) cerebrospinal fluid abnormalities; (2) abnormal EEG; (3) autopsy brain tissue pathological changes; (4) sequelae such as hemiplegia Aphasia and so on. First, the general information The group of 8 patients, including 5 males and 3 females; 1 to 7 years old in 7 cases, 27 years old in 1 case, average age 6.4 years; 1965 before the onset of 7 cases were children under 7 years of age , 1965