论文部分内容阅读
为了确定上呼吸道病毒感染是否与小儿原发性肾病综合征(NS)加剧(指尿蛋白由阴性或微量转为+++连续7天以上)或复发相关,作者在冬季对32例(平均11.8岁)NS作了前瞻性阶究。其中18例连续研究了2个冬季。除对患儿作病毒血清学研究外,每日尿分析1次,每2周鼻咽部病毒分离1次,住院者每周病毒分离2次。结果共出现64例次上呼吸道感染(URI),有33次(51.6%)确定了致病原,其中呼吸道合胞病毒14次,流感和副流感病毒各5次,水痘-带状疱疹病毒4次,腺病毒3次,肺炎支原体和沙眼衣原体各1次。共出现41次NS加剧,其中29次(71%)在加剧前10天内
To determine if the upper respiratory viral infection is associated with or aggravating in children with primary nephrotic syndrome (NS), which correlates with negative or slight conversion of urinary protein to +++ for more than 7 consecutive days, the authors evaluated 32 patients (mean 11.8 NS) made a forward-looking study. Of these, 18 studied two consecutive winters. In addition to viral serology in children, daily urinalysis was performed once every two weeks, nasopharyngeal virus was separated once, and hospitalized patients were virus isolated twice weekly. RESULTS: A total of 64 cases of upper respiratory tract infections (URIs) were identified, 33 of which (51.6%) identified pathogens, including 14 respiratory syncytial virus, 5 influenza and parainfluenza viruses, 5 varicella-zoster virus Times, adenovirus 3 times, Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Chlamydia trachomatis each time. A total of 41 NS exacerbations occurred, of which 29 (71%) were exacerbated within the first 10 days