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从实践与认识的关系的角度看,知不离行、行不离知、以行归知是王阳明“知行合一”思想的三个重要方面,均贯彻于王阳明治理社会的实践中,是其活动的理论前提。王阳明在平定地方叛乱、出任地方官的过程中提出了丰富的治理社会的措施,他一方面重视对民众的道德教化,另一方面提出了具有变革性的经济、政治主张并付诸实践。在其整个“治世”的过程中,尤其突出了人心的重要作用,对他身后乃至今天治理社会的实践活动都具有极其重要的意义。
From the point of view of the relationship between practice and understanding, knowing that he does not walk away and can not leave until he knows what he wants to do is that his practice of knowing what he is doing is three important aspects of Wang Yangming’s thought of “unity of knowing and doing”, both of which are implemented in Wang Yangming’s practice of governing society The theoretical premise of activity. Wang Yangming put forward a wealth of measures to govern the society during the process of pacifying local rebellions and serving as local magistrates. On the one hand, Wang Yangming paid great attention to moral education of the public and proposed transformative economic and political ideas and put them into practice. In the whole process of “treating the world”, it especially highlights the important role of people’s mind and is of great significance to the practice activities of the society behind him and even today.