Investigation of Adsorption of Xanthan Gum on Enamel by Tapping Mode Atomic Force Microscopy

来源 :Chemical Research in Chinese Universities | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:xivi1848
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
By using tapping mode atomic force microscopy(TMAFM), a polymer layer was found on the enamel surface after the exposure to xanthan gum solutions. The layer thickness is closely related to the exposure time and the concentration of xanthan gum solution. The thickness data were evaluated by a Kruskal-Wallis test and Box-Whisker Plot at a 95% confidence level(p<0.05), and a statistically significant difference among the thickness data groups was demonstrated. After the exposure to 1000, 400, 100 mg/L xanthan gum solutions, the mean of layer thickness at the adsorption equilibrium is in the ranges of 103.5_122.06, 82.4_88.94 and 45.27_55.55 nm, respectively. This phenomenon suggests that the viscosity modifying agents in the beverage might be adsorbed on the enamel surface during consumption, which may form a barrier that can protect the enamel from being attacked by acid and therefore reduce dental erosion. By using tapping mode atomic force microscopy (TMAFM), a polymer layer was found on the enamel surface after the exposure to xanthan gum solutions. The layer thickness is closely related to the exposure time and the concentration of xanthan gum solution. The thickness data were evaluated by a Kruskal-Wallis test and Box-Whisker Plot at a 95% confidence level (p <0.05), and a statistically significant difference among the thickness data groups was demonstrated. After the exposure to 1000, 400, 100 mg / gum solutions, the mean of layer thickness at the adsorption equilibrium is in the ranges of 103.5_122.06, 82.4_88.94 and 45.27_55.55 nm, respectively. This phenomenon suggests that the viscosity modifying agents in the beverage might be adsorbed on the enamel surface during consumption, which may form a barrier that can protect the enamel from being attacked by acid and therefore reduce dental erosion.
其他文献
【摘要】学校风气简称校风,领导的工作作风、教师的教风和学生的学风共同组成了学校的软环境。软环境即学校的整体氛围,既由学校各级成员营造、又反过来影响着校内群体的行为与心态。即校风潜移默化地影响着校园内领导、教师与学生的一言一行,亦可称之为规则意识的内化。好的校风对于所有人员,或领导、或行政、或教师、或学生都大有裨益。它可以滋养心灵、端正态度、规范举止、培育习惯、敦促发展。因而,将无形的校风落实为有形
对基于Riccati传递矩阵法和Murphy-Vance法的转子系统的阻尼固有频率的传递矩阵-多项式计算法中的数值溢出问题作了分析研究,提出了一种代换p=gq,通过这种代换,使上述计算方法中的数值溢出问题得了解决。
全球经济在2014年第三季度增长低于预期,特别是中国经济的下行压力明显增大,欧元区主要国家也面临增长下行风险,日本在提高消费税后,国内需求的下降幅度超过预期。其他新兴市
巨噬细胞极化(polarization)是指巨噬细胞受到环境因子刺激后被激活,不同的胞外信号可导致巨噬细胞向不同类型转化,其在机体抗感染、抗肿瘤以及组织修复与维持机体平衡上发挥
需求设计是产品设计的起点,决定产品创新设计的目标。全面、准确地获取并分析用户需求信息,开发出满足用户需求的产品,是企业进行产品创新设计与开发成功的关键。通过分析需
学前教育专业的声乐课是我国学前教育专业学生的专业基本课程。因为在学前教育中,歌唱是学龄前儿童最直接、最理想的表达感情的方式,所以声乐课在学前教育专业的课程中占有非
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download to view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
期刊
在经济、社会快速发展、转变的今天,就业方式、收入渠道多种多样,人们的选择余地越来越大,面临的诱惑也越来越多,这使得少数教师信念动摇,禁不住某些诱惑,在职业道德方面产生
目前,预应力结构被桥梁工程广泛使用,施工中孔道压浆非常重要,是工程质量的重点控制工序。如果压浆不够饱满,会在不同的地域环境和不同的温度湿度条件下,以不同形式体现出对
A new analytical method is proposed for the determination of heroin based on a sequential perturbation caused by trace amounts of heroin in the Cu(Ⅱ)-catalyzed