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将理论与实践相结合这一辩证法体现在新闻工作中,就是许多老记者常说的吃透或抓住“两头”。“上头”,在当前来讲,即是中央精神,三代中央领导核心的重要讲话等;“下头”,即通过调查研究获取的基层群众的基本情况。 抓住“两头”,“两头结合”,将这一充满唯物辩证法的工作方法用于新闻工作实践,特别是典型的发现、宣传,使我们更加充分地认识到马克思主义哲学的伟大,认识到中央路线、方针和政策的英明,认识到“深入基层调查研究”这一党的新闻工作的优良传统和工作方法的重要。作为一名新华社记者,十五年来,我逐渐学着主动运用马克思主义哲为指导新闻报道,推出了《济南工商银行推行文明用语、杜绝服务禁语》;《济南交警严格执法、热情服务》;《山东公安机关实施“禁酒令”》;《秦池酒厂盲目追求广告效应,生产经营陷入困境》;《“法轮功”导演的人间悲剧》等影响较大的报道。在前不久参加的新华社思想政治工作调研小分队中,更是严格遵循马克思主义的科学理论和新闻规律,调研采写出一批较有思想深度和社会影响的新闻报道,再一次收获了遵循这一法则带来的硕果。
The dialectics that combines theory with practice is embodied in the work of journalism, which many old journalists often say “thoroughly” or “two heads.” In the current context, “top” means the central spirit and the important speech made by the leadership nucleuses of the three generations of the Central Government. The phrase “under the head” refers to the basic situation of the grass-roots masses obtained through investigation and study. Grasping the “two ends” and “combining the two ends” will apply this method of working in materialist dialectics to journalistic practice, especially the typical discovery and propaganda so that we can fully recognize the greatness of Marxist philosophy and recognize that the central government The wisdom of the line, the principles and policies, and recognize the importance of the fine traditions and working methods of the party’s press work of “going deep into the grass-roots investigation and study.” As a Xinhua News Agency reporter, in the past 15 years, I gradually learned to take the initiative to use Marxist philosophy as a guide to the news reports and launched the “Jinan Commercial Bank to promote civilized language and stop the ban on services.” “Jinan Traffic Police strictly enforced the law and provided enthusiastic service” ; “Public Security organs in Shandong Province to implement Prohibition Order”; “Qin pool distillery blind pursuit of advertising effect, production and operation in trouble”; “” Falun Gong “director of the human tragedy” and other influential reports. In the investigation team of the Xinhua News Agency’s ideological and political work not long ago, it strictly complied with the Marxist scientific theory and the law of journalism. It investigated and wrote a batch of news reports that were more ideological and social in nature. Once again, A rule brings the fruits.