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马拉松作为具有悠久历史的田径项目、奥运会的压轴大戏,极大地体现了人类奥林匹克体育精神。我国作为国际马拉松大家庭的一员,在1 981年成功举办了第一届北京国际马拉松赛。目前,每年从1月的厦门国际马拉松赛到1 2月的上海国际马拉松赛,国内许多城市都在举办全程或半程马拉松赛,其中不乏一些有世界影响力的赛事。马拉松运动的广泛参与性是其社会影响力和持续发展的重要源泉,由于参与人数众多,且体质与健康状况参差不
As a track and field project with a long history, the marathon, the finale of the Olympic Games, greatly embodies the humanistic spirit of the Olympic Games. As a member of the international marathon family, our country successfully held the first Beijing International Marathon in 1981. At present, every year from the Xiamen International Marathon in January to the Shanghai International Marathon in February, many cities in China hold full or half marathons, some of which have world-class events. The extensive participation of the marathon is an important source of its social influence and sustainable development. Due to the large number of participants and the mixed constitution and health conditions