论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨输尿管软镜联合钬激光治疗上尿路结石的临床疗效。方法选取90例上尿路结石患者,将其随机分为观察组(n=45)和对照组(n=45),观察组采用输尿管软镜联合钬激光治疗,对照组采用传统开放手术治疗,比较两组的碎石成功率、住院时间、手术时间及术后并发症。结果观察组的碎石成功率为91.1%,明显高于对照组的77.8%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者在住院时间、手术时间及术后并发症发生率方面均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用输尿管软镜联合钬激光治疗上尿路结石安全有效,术后无严重并发症,是一种极佳的治疗方式,值得在临床上推广。
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of ureteroscopic combined holmium laser in the treatment of upper urinary tract calculi. Methods Totally 90 patients with upper urinary tract calculi were randomly divided into observation group (n = 45) and control group (n = 45). The observation group was treated by ureteroscope combined with holmium laser and the control group was treated by traditional open surgery. The success rate of gravel, length of hospital stay, operative time and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups. Results The success rate of gravel in the observation group was 91.1%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (77.8%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). In the observation group, the hospitalization time, operation time and incidence of postoperative complications Lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The ureteroscopic combined with holmium laser for the treatment of upper urinary tract stones is safe and effective without any serious complications after operation. It is an excellent treatment and worthy of clinical promotion.