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湖南省从1987年开始,在全省预算内全民工业企业中推行承包经营责任制。到1989年底,推行面已达到96.4％。216户地方大中型企业全部实行了承包。承包的主要形式是“两保一挂”,有些企业实行“三保一挂”(保财政上交、保技术进步、保企业升级,工资总额与经济效益挂钩)实行承包制第一年同,全面完成承包指标的企业达到90％,1988年上升到92.3％。1989年尽管外
Since 1987, Hunan Province has implemented the responsibility system of contracting management among all the industrial enterprises within its budget. By the end of 1989, the implementation area has reached 96.4%. 216 large and medium-sized local enterprises have all implemented the contract. The main form of contracting is “two guarantees and one hanging”. Some enterprises implement the contract system in the first year with the “three guarantees and one connection” (ensuring the financial surrender, ensuring technological progress, maintaining the upgrading of the enterprise, total wages and economic benefits) The number of enterprises that completed the contracting index reached 90%, up from 92.3% in 1988. Despite the exception of 1989