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在我国改革进程中, “中国经济学向何处去”的争 议一直没有间断过。近来有的学者又提出中国经济学有 没有“主流派”的问题,并指责批评以“华盛顿共识” 为代表的新自由主义是所谓“冷战思维”,还有人说强调 市场经济的社会主义属性、加强宏观调控和注重社会公 平是“向旧体制的意识形态后退”、注重公平“有某种民 粹化倾向”。这些理论上的争议,关系到中国经济学的发 展方向,也关系到深化改革的取向,应当加以辨析。
In the process of our country’s reform, there has been no dispute over where “China’s economics goes”. Recently, some scholars have also raised the question of whether there is any “mainstream school” in Chinese economics and accused the neo-liberalism criticized by the “Washington Consensus” as the so-called “Cold War mentality.” Others said that emphasizing the socialist property of the market economy, Strengthening macro-control and paying attention to social fairness are “backward ideologies toward the old system,” and focus on fairness “and there is a tendency toward populism.” These theoretical disputes have a bearing on the development direction of China’s economics and on the orientation of deepening the reform and should be analyzed.