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目的：探讨CT检查在卵巢肿物定位及定性诊断中的价值。材料与方法：回顾性分析32例经手术和病理证实的卵巢肿物的CT表现并讨论卵巢良恶性肿物的CT鉴别诊断。结果：32例中卵巢良性肿物23例，恶性肿物9例。前者多表现为单纯囊性肿物，壁薄而均匀，无增厚的间隔及乳头状结节，7例卵巢囊性畸胎瘤有特征性CT表现；后者多表现为实质性肿物或囊实混合性肿物，囊壁厚而不均匀，有厚的间隔及乳头状突起等。结论：CT检查在女性盆腔卵巢肿物的定位及定性诊断中有重要的价值。
Objective: To investigate the value of CT examination in the localization and qualitative diagnosis of ovarian tumors. Materials and Methods: CT findings of 32 cases of ovarian tumors confirmed by surgery and pathology were retrospectively analyzed. CT differential diagnosis of benign and malignant tumors was also discussed. Results: There were 23 cases of benign ovarian tumors and 9 malignant tumors in 32 cases. The former manifested as simple cystic masses, thin and uniform wall, no thickening of the interval and papillary nodules, 7 cases of ovarian cystic teratoma with characteristic CT performance; the latter showed more than a substantial tumor or Cystic solid mixed masses, thick and uneven wall, thick intervals and papillary protrusions. Conclusion: CT examination has important value in the positioning and qualitative diagnosis of female pelvic ovarian masses.