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种子在收获时,水分含量较高,如果不及时烘干,使其降至安全贮存水分,在东北地区,由于气温低,雨水量大,势必造成冻坏种子;在南方会使种子发热,产生霉变。为了安全,有效地使种子烘干至安全水分,保证农业生产用种,现介绍儿种农村适用的烘干降水技术。 1.高茬晾晒此种技术在我国东北地区应用较为普遍,作法是收获玉米秸秆时,每隔4～6垄留2垄高茬,将需晾晒的玉米果穗扒皮,每6～8个果穗拴成一挂,搭挂在留下的高茬上。 2.站秆扒皮将即将成熟的玉米果穗留在秸秆上面,扒皮,使其果穗裸露在外面,经过一段时间,达到安全贮存水分后收获,这种方法简单易行。
When the seeds are harvested, their moisture content is relatively high. If they are not dried in time, they will be reduced to safe storage of water. In the northeastern region, due to the low temperature and heavy rainfall, seed will be frozen and the seeds will be heated and produce in the south Moldy. In order to safely and effectively dry the seeds to safe moisture, to ensure the use of agricultural production, is now introduced to a variety of rural application of drying precipitation technology. 1. High-stubble drying This technique is more commonly used in northeast China, the practice is to harvest corn stalks, every 2 to 4 ridge to stay 2 ridge high stubble, will be drying corn ears, every 6 to 8 ears tied Into a hanging, hanging in the left on the high stubble. 2. Standing stalks Pear will stay mature corn ear above the straw, skin, so that the ears of the ear exposed outside, after a period of time, to achieve safe storage of water after harvest, this method is simple and easy.