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新思路的提出下一步的价格改革怎么走?笔者试提出一种新思路。其内容是:价格管理体制改革先行,价格体系理顺殿后。新思路所依据的基本形势估计研究价格改革战略,首先必须对我国价格改革的基本形势作出中肯的分析和正确地判断。回顾近十年来我国价格改革的历程,我认为,传统的、集中而僵死的价格管理体制已被冲破,中央、地方、部门、企业分级管理,国家定价、国家指导价、市场调节价三种形式并存的多元化价格模式初具雏形。总而言之,改革取得了巨大成就,无论是“调”还是“放”,都促进了生产发展,加速了商品流通,改善了人民生活。但是,目前我们正面临着一个严重的现实,价格上涨幅度大,在某些结构上对企业和个人的生产、生活产生了一些影响。人们对价格上涨的“恐惧症”已经显露,并有“感染”之势。价格上涨与社会承受能力产生了矛盾。尽管采取了一系列措施,但
New ideas put forward the next price reform how to go? I try to come up with a new idea. Its content is: the price management system reform first, the price system to straighten out the temple. The basic situation on which the new ideas are based Estimated that to study the price reform strategy, we must first make a fair analysis and correct judgment on the basic situation of China’s price reform. Looking back on the course of the price reform in our country over the past decade, I think that the traditional, concentrated and rigid price management system has been broken through in three forms: the central government, the local government, the departmental management of enterprises, the state pricing, the state guide price, and the market regulation price Coexistence of diversified price model has taken shape. All in all, great achievements have been made in the reform. Both “adjustment” and “liberalization” have promoted the development of production, accelerated the circulation of commodities and improved the people’s livelihood. However, we are now facing a serious reality. The price increases are so great that they have exerted some structural influence on the production and life of enterprises and individuals. People have shown the “phobia” of price increases and have the tendency of “infection.” Price increases and social affordability have created contradictions. Despite a series of measures,