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本文对长春出土的成人干燥舟骨100例(左侧55个,右侧45个),用国产“人体骨骼测量仪的直脚规进行了测量。以舟骨的最大长为纵轴长,腰部最窄处掌侧面和下关节面间的最小距离为腰宽,腰部最窄处背侧面与内侧关节面间的最大距离为腰厚。把舟骨掌侧面和背侧面各分为内、中、外三等份,观察各份滋养孔的数目和大小。将直径在0.65mm 以上者定为“大”滋养孔;直径在0.55~0.64mm 者定为“中”等滋养孔;直径在0.54mm 以下者都定为“小”滋养孔。
In this paper, 100 cases of adult dry scaphoid unearthed in Changchun (55 on the left and 45 on the right) were measured with the native “skeletal gauge of the straight leg,” with the maximum length of the scaphoid as the longitudinal axis and the waist The narrowest at the palmar side and the inferior articular surface of the minimum distance between the waist width, the lumbar narrowest at the dorsal surface and the medial articular surface of the maximum distance between the waist thickness.The scaphoid palm side and dorsal surface are divided into internal, Outside the three equal parts, observe the number of nourish holes and the size of the diameter of 0.65mm or more as a “large” nourish holes; 0.55 ~ 0.64mm in diameter as “nos.” Nourish holes; diameter of 0.54mm The following are set as “small” nourish hole.