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例１ 女，２４小时。出生２４小时后出现呼吸困难、紫绀。听诊右肺呼吸音明显减低，胸部Ｘ线片示：右侧自发性气胸，肺压缩８０％，于右第２肋间置胸腔引流管１根，２４小时后症状缓解，第４天复查胸部Ｘ线片示肺复张，拔管痊愈出院，随诊４年健康，发育正常。例２ 男，２４
Example 1 female, 24 hours. 24 hours after birth, breathing difficulties, cyanosis. Right auscultatory pneumothorax, pulmonary compression of 80%, right in the second intercostal space chest drainage tube, 24 hours after the symptoms were relieved, the first 4 days review chest X Line shows pulmonary reexpansion, extubation recovered, followed up for 4 years healthy, normal development. Example 2 male, 24