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一博物馆藏品种类繁杂,性质各异,需要有一个相对适宜的环境。影响藏品质量的因素很多,而对藏品危害最普遍、最明显、最为严重的是空气中的相对湿度。不同质地的藏品,都有它最为适宜的温湿度条件。温湿度经常的、不规则的剧烈变动就有使藏品遭受损毁的危险。对藏品有损的其它诸多因素,有的也与湿度的变化有关。例如:一些有机质地的藏品由于湿度的偏高而加剧光线和有害气体的损坏和腐蚀作用。还有的(纸质类、骨质类、橡胶类、草质类等)因湿度的偏高
A variety of museum collections, different nature, the need for a relatively suitable environment. Many factors affect the quality of the collection, and the most common hazards to the collection, the most obvious and most serious is the relative humidity in the air. Different texture of the collection, it has the most suitable temperature and humidity conditions. Frequent, irregular, and violent changes in temperature and humidity threaten the collection. Many other factors that are detrimental to the collection are also related to changes in humidity. For example: Some organic texture collections exacerbate the damaging and corrosive effects of light and noxious gases due to high humidity. Others (paper, bone, rubber, grass, etc.) due to high humidity