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目的 :探讨晕动病的发病因素 ,为部队海上训练时晕动病预防和治疗提供参考。方法 :对海上某军事训练官兵随机抽查 30 0人 ,调查年龄、职别、疾病史、晕船症状 ,并检测幽门螺杆菌 (Hp)IgG抗体 ,结合调查结果进行初步分析。结果 :排除常见诱发因素后 ,发生晕船 1 1 3例 ,发生率 37 7%。年龄、职别与晕船无明显关系 ;Hp抗体阳性者晕船发生率 4 8 5 % ,Hp抗体阴性者晕船发生率 2 4 1 % ,两者比较 ,差异非常显著 (P <0 0 1 ) ;有胃病者晕船发生率 6 7 6 % ,无胃病者为 2 5 2 % ,两者比较 ,差异非常显著 (P <0 0 1 )。结论 :Hp感染、胃病与晕动病有一定关系
Objective: To investigate the pathogenesis of motion sickness and provide a reference for the prevention and treatment of motion sickness during sea training. Methods: A total of 300 officers and soldiers of a military training service at sea were randomized to investigate the age, occupational status, history of illness and seasickness symptoms. Hp IgG was detected and the results were analyzed preliminarily. Results: After excluding common inducing factors, 113 cases of seasickness occurred and the incidence rate was 37.7%. There was no significant relationship between age, occupation and seasickness. The incidence of seasickness was 48.5% in Hp positive and 24.1% in Hp negative, the difference was significant (P <0.01) The incidence of seasickness was 67.6% in stomach patients and 25.2% in those without stomach problems. The difference between the two groups was significant (P <0.01). Conclusion: Hp infection, stomach and motion sickness have a certain relationship