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劳动价值理论是马克思在《资本论》中的主要内容之一,今天对于我国目前的收入分配问题仍然具有很大的现实意义。现阶段,我国收入分配差距拉大甚至悬殊,并不是“按劳分配为主体,多种分配方式并存”的分配格局本身违背了劳动价值理论,而是公共资源垄断等原因使得“按劳分配”的主体地位弱化。价值的创造和价值的分配有很大的关系但是二者又有不同的理论依据,必须对其进行深入的分析和探讨。
The theory of labor value is one of the main contents in Marx’s “capital theory”. Today, the theory of labor value still has great practical significance for the current income distribution in our country. At this stage, the widening disparity in income distribution in our country does not mean that the distribution pattern of “distribution according to work as the main body and multiple distribution modes coexist” violates the theory of labor value by itself, but causes such as the monopoly of public resources that “ Labor distribution ”weakening the dominant position. There is a great relationship between the creation of value and the distribution of value, but both have different theoretical basis and must be analyzed and discussed in depth.