从功能主义翻译目的论看林语堂的自译

• 作 者: 张欣 卞建华
• 机 构: 青岛大学,
• 出 处: 翻译论坛
• 发表日期: 2016年04期
• 关键词: 功能主义翻译 自译 首要法则 散文作品 译入语读者 弗米尔 翻译思想 接受者 变译 目标文本

自译,顾名思义,即译者和作者是同一人,功能主义目的论的首要法则是目的原则,意为只要达到预期目的,翻译不一定“忠实对等”于原文。由于译者和作者为同一人,也就意味着译者拥有较大的自由度。本文将从功能主义目的论出发,解读林语堂的自译散文作品,功能主义目的论为我们看待林语堂的自译现象提供了更为开放的视角。

Since translation, as the name suggests, that the translator and the author are the same person, the primary principle of functionalist teleology is the principle of purpose, meaning that as long as the desired purpose is achieved, the translation is not necessarily “faithful equivalence ” in the original text. Since the translator and the author are the same person, it means that the translator has greater freedom. This article will start from the functionalism teleology, interpret Lin Yutang’s self-translated prose works, and functionalist teleology provides a more open perspective for us to treat Lin Yutang’s self-translation phenomenon.