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本文观察了患儿126例。包括非感染性疾病患儿,如生理性黄疸、新生儿硬肿症等25例,感染性疾患如肺炎,败血症等101例。其中29例同时测发锌与血锌,27例在患病初期及恢复期各测血锌1次,另30例正常新生儿为对照组。结果显示在非感染性疾患时血锌无明显改变,而发锌则说明在孕35周以下的早产儿明显低于正常新生儿。在感染性疾患中血锌变动较发锌灵敏,明显降低于对照组,降低程度与疾病程度一致,当病人恢复期血锌值亦回复上升,否则病情恶化,说明血锌的变动可指示预后。
This article observed 126 cases of children. Including non-infectious disease in children, such as physiological jaundice, 25 cases of neonatal scleredema, infectious diseases such as pneumonia, sepsis and other 101 cases. Twenty-nine of them were tested for zinc and blood zinc at the same time. Twenty-seven patients were tested for zinc once a week and the other 30 normal neonates were control group. The results showed no significant change in blood zinc in non-infectious diseases, while hair zinc shows that preterm infants less than 35 weeks pregnant were significantly lower than normal newborns. In infectious diseases, the changes of blood zinc were more sensitive to zinc than those of the control group. The degree of reduction was consistent with the degree of disease. When the patients recovered, the blood zinc level also recovered, otherwise the disease deteriorated, indicating that the change of blood zinc could indicate the prognosis.