New β-delayed proton decays in the rare-earth region near the proton drip line

来源 :Science in China,Ser.A | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:fangzhang004
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The p-delayed proton precursors 125Nd, 128Pm, 129Sm, 137Gd and 139Dy near the proton drip line were produced by the irradiation of 92Mo, 96Ru and 106Cd with an 36Ar beam, and conclusively identified for the first time by using proton-gamma coincidence in combination with a He-jet tape transport system. Their half-lives were determined to be 0.60(15)s,1.0(3)s,0.55(10)s,2.2(2)s and 0.6 (2)s, respectively. The measured energy spectra of β-delayed protons and estimated proton branching ratios to the final states in “daughter” nuclei for the precursors 125Nd, 129Sm, 137Gd and 139Dy, as well as the previously reported ones for the precursors 135 Gd and 121 Ce, were fitted by a statistical model calculation. The ground-state spins and parities of 121Ce, 125Nd, 129Sm, 135Gd, 137Gd and 139Dy were then assigned as 5/2± ,5/2± ,1/2± (or 3/2+) ,5/2 + ,1/2± and 7/2, respectively. The consistency between the experimental spin-parity assignment and the predicted Nilsson diagrams indirectly indicates that the groun The p-delayed proton precursors 125Nd, 128Pm, 129Sm, 137Gd and 139Dy near the proton drip line were produced by the irradiation of 92Mo, 96Ru and 106Cd with an 36Ar beam, and conclusively identified for the first time by using proton-gamma coincidence in Their half-lives were determined to be 0.60 (15) s, 1.0 (3) s, 0.55 (10) s, 2.2 (2) s and 0.6 (2) s, respectively. The measured energy spectra of β-delayed protons and estimated proton branching ratios to the final states in “daughter” nuclei for the precursors 125Nd, 129Sm, 137Gd and 139Dy, as well as the previously reported ones for the precursors 135 Gd and 121 The ground-state spins and parities of 121Ce, 125Nd, 129Sm, 135Gd, 137Gd and 139Dy were then assigned as 5/2 ±, 5/2 ±, 1/2 ± (or 3 / 2 +), 5/2 +, 1/2 ± and 7/2, respectively. The consistency between the experimental spin-parity assignment and the predicted Nilsson devices cates that the groun
其他文献
在三维谐振子势中利用维里定理 ,核密度及核半径的实验公式较精确地得到了不同原子核的振子势角频 w与核子数 A及激发态上核子数 No的关系。 In the three-dimensional harm
小学数学高效课堂指的是教师在教学中采取科学有效的教学手段和方法,调动学生的学习积极性,使学生主动参与知识的形成,在参与中培养学生的创新能力、思维能力和实践能力.此外
【日本《原子能视野》2000年3月刊第40页报道】 日本原子能研究所研究出了能同时测定多种微量元素的放射活化分析法。此方法是先用热中子把待测对象活化,然后用多级g射线探测
锥虫病防治与根除计划诊断和监视活动中使用的聚合酶链反应(PCR)和聚合酶链反应——(固相)酶结合免疫吸附测定(PCR-ELISA)所需成套方法的开发、确认和标准化总的目标是帮助
随着社会对数控人才的需求不断增加,数控教学成为人们关注的话题,所以教师应该不断完善教学内容,从而提高学生的个人素质.针对数控专业的教学现状就如何提高数控专业的教学质
《兰室秘藏》为金·李杲所撰,临终以付罗天益,得以整理刊行.李杲倡“内伤脾胃,百病由生”,他的独重脾胃、治从升降的学术思想影响深远.书中设专篇论述消渴病,其对消渴病的病
地理教学中的德育教育可通过课堂渗透和课外实践活动展开:课堂教学中,教师要充分挖掘教材中隐含的德育素材,对学生进行道德教育,将智育、德育融为一体.课外实践活动中,教师可
素质教育的实施要求培养学生的创造能力,使他们勇于探索、敢于创新。随着素质教育的广泛深入开展,创新教育已成为教育研究的重要课题,它要求教师把学生培养成具有创新意识、
期刊
随着现代经济的飞速发展,建筑行业也获得了突飞猛进的进步,对技术要求不断提升.其中建筑构造是极具代表性的建筑技术,在当前的实际教学过程中,建筑构造教学效果并不理想,严重
数学文化具有文化的独特品质并体现在数学领域的方方面面.高中数学在应试教育的环境下已逐渐显露出许多弊端,将数学文化与高中数学教育相结合,不仅使学生的数学知识增长,也使