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由于温州文化在江浙尤其是浙南文化中的重要地位,以及温州模式在当代浙江乃至整个中国区域经济社会发展中的重要影响,近代温州区域思想文化研究一直颇受学界的青睐,成为管窥中国社会思想文化观念变迁一个绝佳的微观样本。近年来,相关研究成果迭出。本文在举要列出相关研究成果并指出存在的主要问题之后,认为注重小区域、短时段、细节描述和小人物日常生活的微观文化史、新文化史以及大众文化史等综合研究范式,因其可以融观念史与思想史、大众文化与精英思想为一体,可以让历史变得更加真实、鲜活,故而值得借鉴。依据这一范式,文章进一步指出任何成功的近代温州区域文化研究有两点不可或缺:一是需要在认清近代温州区域思想文化演进的历史阶段性基础上加以多层面的综合研究;二是能够总结凝炼出近世温州区域思想文化的特色、影响与挑战之所在。
Because Wenzhou is an important cultural influence, especially in southern Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Zhejiang importance of culture, as well as Zhejiang Wenzhou model in contemporary China and the whole region’s economic and social development, cultural studies Wenzhou area has become popular in modern thought academia, becoming Glimpse of Chinese society An ideal microcosmic sample of changes in the ideology and culture. In recent years, related research results have been added. After listing the relevant research results and pointing out the main problems, this article thinks that the comprehensive research paradigm, such as micro-culture history, new culture history and mass culture history, emphasizes the small area, short period, detailed description and daily life of small people. It is worth learning from the history of thoughts and thoughts, the popular culture and the ideas of the elites that it can make history more realistic and vivid. According to this paradigm, the article further points out that any successful modern Wenzhou regional culture research is indispensable: First, it is necessary to comprehensively study the historical stages of the evolution of ideological and cultural cultures in Wenzhou in the modern history; secondly, It can summarize and condense the characteristics, influence and challenge of Wenzhou’s thought and culture in the near future.