美国陶艺的发展及中国现代陶艺的起步

• 作 者: 杨文静
• 机 构: 景德镇陶瓷学院,
• 出 处: 现代装饰(理论)
• 发表日期: 2013年07期
• 关键词: 抽象表现主义 现实主义 陶瓷艺术

从陶艺的发展起源看,陶艺最先是20世纪50年代在美国得到普及教育兴起,将陶瓷艺术从工艺美术的范畴衍生到主流美术的范畴。陶艺创作受到主流美术艺术流派的影响而获得了迅速的发展,如:抽象表现主义、极简主义、超现实主义、后现代艺术等。美国陶艺的发展脉络:第二次世界大战以后,世界美术的中心已从巴黎转到了纽约,纽约画家杰克逊·波洛克借用超现实主义的自动主义结合墨西哥壁画般的

According to the origin of the development of pottery, pottery was first popularized in the United States in the 1950s and the ceramic art was derived from the category of arts and crafts to the category of mainstream art. Ceramic art has been rapidly influenced by mainstream art schools, such as abstract expressionism, minimalism, surrealism and postmodernism. The Development of American Ceramics: Since the Second World War, the center of world art has been transferred from Paris to New York. New York painter Jackson Pollock uses the surrealistic automaticism combined with Mexican murals