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本文以汉字符号学理论为指导,以《说文解字》中的形声字为研究对象,运用“合治观”的方法论进行分析研究,坚持分离性和统一性相结合的原则,在言文象的关系和文象关系中定义文字,既研究文字的替代性质,又研究文字的补充性质,不偏废任何一方面,在替代和补充关系中对形声字有了新的认识。充分认同汉字符号学将“六书”归结为“两书”的观点,将形声字归入象意字,更深刻地理解汉字形体结构理据性的意指方式。
Based on the Chinese semiotic theory and the phonetic characters in “Shuo Wen Jie Zi” as the object of study, this dissertation applies the methodology of “co-governance” to analyze and study. Insisting on the principle of combination of separation and unity, The relationship between the iconography and the iconography is defined in the text, both to study the alternative nature of the text, but also to study the complementary nature of the text, do not over-either on the one hand, in the alternative and complementary relationship in the shape of the word has a new understanding. Fully agree with the Chinese semiology, “Six Books” will be boiled down to the “two books” point of view, the phonetic words into the meaning of the word, a more profound understanding of the physical meaning of the Chinese character meaning means.