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近年来随着对男性学研究的深入,发现了一些与呼吸道感染密切相关的男性不育,已确定的有:纤毛不动综合征(immotile-cilia syndrome)、Young氏综合征(Young′s syndrome)及囊性纤维化(cysticfibrosis)。三者的诊断并不难,关键在于对其要有所了解,明确诊断对估计治疗效果及预后有重要的意义。国内尚未见有关报道,现综合国外资料分别将三个综合征作一介绍。一、纤毛不动综合征1975年Pederson及Afzelius分别观察到有些男性不育患者的精子是存活的,但不能运动,经研究发现精子不能运动是由于精子鞭毛中轴丝(axoneme)的结构异常造成。以后又有学者注意到精子轴丝异常者
In recent years, with the deepening of the research on the masculine science, some male infertility closely related to respiratory tract infection has been found, and immotile-cilia syndrome, Young’s syndrome ) And cystic fibrosis (cystic fibrosis). The diagnosis of the three is not difficult, the key lies in its understanding, a clear diagnosis of the estimated treatment effect and prognosis of great significance. No relevant reports have been reported in China, and the three syndromes are separately introduced according to the comprehensive foreign information. First, cilia immobility In 1975 Pederson and Afzelius were observed in some male infertility patients sperm are viable, but can not exercise, the study found that sperm can not move due to the sperm flagellar axoneme (axoneme) caused by structural abnormalities . Later scholars have noticed abnormal sperm axis wire