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有机液体作为反应堆之慢化剂及载热剂的研究已有六、七年的历史,由于有机化合物具有独特之性能,有机慢化反应堆已成为热中子堆中一个极有发展前途之堆型。近数年来实验性有机慢化反应堆运转以来所得的经验证明,有机芳香族化合物能符合作为反应堆慢化剂及载热剂的要求,并在若干方面优于一般常用慢化剂。目前影响有机堆发展的原因在于有机慢化剂之制备成本仍嫌过高,联苯类慢化剂在高温及堆内强辐射的作用下有一定程度的破坏,在反应堆运转过程中尚须不断补充新液,并需在反
Organic liquids as the moderator and heat carrier of the reactor have been studied for six or seven years. Due to the unique properties of organic compounds, the organic moderator has become a promising reactor in the thermal reactor . The experience gained from the operation of experimental organic modest reactors in recent years has demonstrated that organic aromatics meet the requirements as a moderator and a heat-transfer medium for reactors and are superior to some common moderators in several aspects. At present, the reason for the impact on the development of organic heap is that the preparation cost of organic moderator is still too high. The biphenyl type moderator has a certain degree of damage under the action of high temperature and strong radiation inside the reactor, and must continue during the operation of the reactor Add new liquid, and in the opposite