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目的了解香港地区亚健康的发生率、临床症状分布等情况,为香港地区亚健康的防治提供依据。方法首先采用现场调查的方式,让受调查者现场填写亚健康状态调查问卷,然后根据被调查者填写的内容,结合查体结果 ,参考中华中医药学会亚健康专业委员会制定的《亚健康中医临床指南》,判断受调查者的亚健康状态,并统计分析香港地区人群亚健康状态的发生率、一般情况、临床症状等。结果亚健康现患率为68.4%。女性发病率高于男性(χ2=7.899,P<0.01);年龄在70岁以上者亚健康状态现患率最低,30~50岁者亚健康发生率最高,健康人群比例亦依次递减,疾病人群比例却依次递增(χ2=303.939,P<0.01)。亚健康临床症状复杂多样。结论香港地区人群健康状况不容乐观,应采取各种干预措施加以改善。
Objective To understand the prevalence of sub-health and the distribution of clinical symptoms in Hong Kong, so as to provide evidence for the prevention and treatment of sub-health in Hong Kong. Methods Firstly, field survey was conducted to let the respondents fill in the sub-health status questionnaire on-site, and then according to the content of the respondents, combined with physical examination results, refer to the Chinese Society of Traditional Chinese Medicine sub-health professional committee to develop “sub-health clinical medicine Guide ”to determine sub-health status of respondents, and statistical analysis of Hong Kong population sub-health status of the incidence, the general situation, clinical symptoms. Results Sub-health prevalence was 68.4%. The prevalence rate of females was higher than that of males (χ2 = 7.899, P <0.01). The prevalence of sub-health was the lowest in those over 70 years of age, the highest was 30-50 years of age, the proportion of healthy people was decreasing, But in turn increased (χ2 = 303.939, P <0.01). Sub-health complex and diverse clinical symptoms. Conclusion The health status of Hong Kong population is not optimistic, and various intervention measures should be taken to improve the situation.