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政府采购也称为公共采购,它是指各级政府为了开展日常政务活动或为了公众提供公共服务的需要在财政的监督下以法定的方式、方法、程序,利用国家财政性资金和政府借款在市场上为政府部门或所属公共部门购买商品、工程及服务的行为。政府采购作为管理财政支出和实现国家职能的重要手段,越来越引起各个国家的重视。一般地,在市场经济国家中,政府采购占本国 GDP 的10%,占财政支出的30%。而我国远远未达到以上水平。因而,政府采购这个巨大的市场还有待企业去发掘。一、政府采购的特点及其所蕴涵的商机1.规模性。政府采购的范围甚广,它包括货物、工程和服务三大类。货物是指各种形态和种类的物品,包括原材料、燃料、设备、产品等。工程是指建设工程,包括建筑物和构筑
Government procurement is also referred to as public procurement. It refers to the government at all levels in order to carry out daily government activities or for the public to provide public services under the supervision of the government in a statutory manner, methods, procedures, the use of state financial funds and government loans in On the market for government departments or their public sector to buy goods, engineering and services. As an important measure to manage the financial expenditure and realize the national functions, government procurement has drawn more and more attention from all countries. Generally speaking, among the market economy countries, government procurement accounts for 10% of the national GDP and 30% of the fiscal expenditure. Our country is far below the above level. Thus, government procurement of this huge market has yet to be enterprise to explore. First, the characteristics of government procurement and its implications of the business 1. Scale. Government procurement a wide range, it includes goods, engineering and service three broad categories. Goods refers to various forms and types of items, including raw materials, fuel, equipment, products and so on. Engineering refers to the construction project, including buildings and structures