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为了估价自动多项普查计划的成本和有效性,有必要将这一计划的短期目标与长期目标区别考虑。自动多项普查计划的短期目标包括:人口的健康状况(即通过定期检查,监测各个体的健康状况);疾病的检出(即发现即往未知或已知的疾病,但未经治疗的病例);疾病的监测(即定期检测已知某种疾病的病人);以及降低定期健康检查的成本。多年来已进行的自动多项健康普查计
In order to assess the cost and effectiveness of automated multiple census programs, it is necessary to consider the short-term and long-term goals of the program differently. The short-term goals of automated multiple census programs include: the health status of the population (ie, the health status of the individual monitored through regular screening); the detection of the disease (ie, the detection of unknown or known disease but untreated ); Monitoring of the disease (ie, regular testing of patients with known ailments); and reducing the cost of regular health checks. Over the years have been carried out automatically a number of health census