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安医附院儿科对1974～1979年收治的脓胸122例进行了临床分析。结果表明,小儿脓胸多见于婴幼儿(占57.4％);冬春季发病率高(63.9％);本组多继发于肺部感染(52.5％)。脓胸以金葡菌感染占首位(64.7％),其次为白色葡萄球菌、肺炎双球菌、甲型链球菌等。治疗:首选红霉素加庆大霉素,静脉给
An Affiliated Hospital of Pediatrics in 1974 to 1979 admitted empyema 122 cases were analyzed. The results showed that in children with empyema more common in infants and young children (accounting for 57.4%); winter and spring incidence was high (63.9%); this group were more secondary to lung infection (52.5%). Empyema accounted for the first place with Staphylococcus aureus infection (64.7%), followed by Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus A and so on. Treatment: the preferred erythromycin plus gentamicin, intravenous