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“让学生学会学习”,这是现代教育对课堂教学的要求。《小学语文教学大纲》中指出:“课堂教学要坚持面向全体学生,强调学生的主体地位,注重学生自学能力的培养和良好学习习惯的养成。”这就是说,在教学中,应让学生在接受知识的同时,能把教师传授的学习文章的方法吸收内化,经过不断练习,转变为自身的能力。然而,方法的掌握,能力的形成,必须在读懂一篇文章的基础上进行。阅读教学中要重视引导学生理解课文的内容,这样才能真正地做到用好例子,举一反三,使知识转化成自身的能力。一、引导学生运用概括的方法理解文章。通过句意、节意、段意的归纳,了解课文内容。
“Let students learn to learn”, which is the requirement of modern education for classroom teaching. “Primary language teaching syllabus” pointed out: “Classroom teaching should adhere to all students, emphasizing the dominant position of students, focusing on student self-learning ability and good learning habits.” This means that in teaching, should let students At the same time of receiving knowledge, we can internalize the method of learning articles taught by teachers, and transform into self-abilities through constant practice. However, the mastery of methods and the formation of competencies must be based on the reading of an article. In reading teaching, attention should be paid to guiding students to understand the contents of the text so that they can really make good use of examples and make the best use of knowledge to translate their knowledge into their own abilities. First, guide students to use a general approach to understanding the article. Through sentence meaning, nostalgia, paragraph induction, understand the text content.