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目的了解医疗机构消毒质量状况及影响因素,进一步规范医院消毒与灭菌工作。方法对全区医疗机构连续4年进行消毒效果质量抽样监测,包括室内空气、物体表面、医护人员手、使用中消毒剂、压力蒸汽灭菌器和紫外线灯管。结果 4年共采样1 979份,合格1 890份,平均总合格率95.5%,其中室内空气、物体表面、医护人员手、使用中消毒剂、紫外线灯管和压力蒸汽灭菌器合格率分别为89.5%、96.9%、95.4%、100%、94.5%和95.5%。结论连续4年消毒质量表现平稳,但仍存在薄弱环节,尤其是室内空气、医护人员手需要加强监督管理。
Objective To understand the status and influencing factors of disinfection quality in medical institutions and to further standardize the disinfection and sterilization of hospitals. Methods The district medical institutions monitored the sampling of disinfection quality for four consecutive years, including indoor air, surface of objects, hand of medical staff, disinfectant in use, pressure steam sterilizer and UV lamp. Results A total of 1 979 samples were obtained and 1 890 were qualified in 4 years, with an average total passing rate of 95.5%. The pass rates of indoor air, surface of objects, hand of medical staff, disinfectant used, UV lamp and pressure steam sterilizer were 89.5%, 96.9%, 95.4%, 100%, 94.5% and 95.5%. Conclusion The disinfectant quality has been stable for 4 consecutive years, but there are still some weak points, especially for indoor air. The medical staffs need to strengthen supervision and management.