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人们或许都有这样的经历,即在社会交往中一时不能记起所需的电话号码或某个熟人的名字时,往往会感到窘迫和难堪。生理学家则从生理角度解释说,这是大脑功能记忆发生障碍的缘故,因为这种记忆在大脑中担负着对重要信息的长期保存任务。然而,大脑还有另一种记忆叫表面记忆,它负责保存零星琐事及对日常事件的回顾。对记忆失常者来说,通常只是表面记忆受到损伤,因此,要求他们在数分钟内记住简
People may all experience embarrassment and embarrassment when they can not remember the phone number or the name of an acquaintance they are in for a moment in social interaction. Physiologists, from a physiological point of view, explain that this is an obstacle to functional memory of the brain because it carries the long-term preservation of important information in the brain. However, there is another type of memory in the brain called surface memory, which is responsible for keeping sporadic chores and reviewing everyday events. For those who are memory deficient, usually only the memory of the surface is damaged, so ask them to remember Jane within minutes