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肺结核病是危害人类生命健康的慢性传染性疾病之一,也是21世纪严重危及人类健康的公共卫生问题。我国是全球22个结核病高负担国家之一,也是WHO认定的27个耐多药及广泛耐药结核病高负担国家之一。当今,我国的肺结核病主要表现在结核感染率高、患病率居高不下、病死率高、耐药率高、结核分枝杆菌和艾滋病病毒双重感染等[1]。东至县位于长江中下游南岸,是安徽省的西南
Tuberculosis is one of the chronic infectious diseases that endanger the health of human beings. It is also a public health problem seriously endangering human health in the 21st century. China is one of the 22 countries with a high burden of tuberculosis in the world and is also one of the 27 countries with high burden of multidrug-resistant and drug-resistant tuberculosis recognized by WHO. Today, our country’s tuberculosis is mainly manifested in the high rate of tuberculosis infection, high prevalence, high mortality, high drug resistance, dual infection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and HIV and so on [1]. East County is located in the south bank of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, southwest of Anhui Province