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英国资产阶级经济学家詹姆斯·穆勒(1773—1836年)素来不为后来的资产阶级经济学者所称道和器重。马克思则深刻地阐明了他在经济学说史上的地位和作用,指出,“詹姆斯·穆勒是李嘉图同时代人中创立学派来祟奉他的政治经济学原理的最重要的人物”“是第一个系统地阐述李嘉图理论的人,虽然他的阐述只是一个相当抽象的轮廓。……从他这里也就开始了李嘉图学派的解体……,不过,穆勒在某种程度上也还是比李嘉图的观点前进了一步。”本文试图从另一个侧面剖析穆勒的政治经济家学四分法,从而有助于从历史的角度更深刻地理解
The British bourgeois economist James Muller (1773-1836) had never been praised and valued by later bourgeois economists. Marx profoundly expounded his position and role in the history of economic theory. He pointed out that “James Muller is the most important figure in the history of Ricoeur who founded the school to advocate his theory of political economy” A systematic account of Ricardo's theory, though his account is only a fairly abstract one .... From here he also began the dissolution of the Ricardian school ... but, to some extent, Mill was still more The point of view goes a step further. "This article attempts to analyze Mill's four-point dichotomy of political economy from another perspective, which helps to understand more deeply from a historical point of view