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简述了硝基脲的物理、爆炸性能和制备方法；在给出的硝基脲及相关结构分子图的基础上，结合其电子结构特征着重综述了硝基脲能够进行的各种化学反应；最后简述了硝基脲的定性、定量分析方法。
The physical and explosive properties and preparation methods of nitreous urea are briefly introduced. Based on the molecular structures of nitre-urea and related structures, the chemical reactions that can be carried out by nitre-ureides are reviewed emphatically. Finally, the methods of qualitative and quantitative analysis of nitreureas are briefly described.