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近十多年来,随着厌氧菌培养方法的不断完善和简化,各大洲均相继证实空肠弯曲杆菌(Campylobacter jejuni)感染存在。1972年,Dekeyser进而查明本菌是急性感染性腹泻的常见病原菌之一,一般占3—18%,高者竟达35%以上(如南非、南越与孟加拉),其重要性等于甚至超过沙门氏菌与志贺氏菌。自1980年以来,我国一些地方开展了有关工作,初步表明空肠弯曲杆菌肠炎(Campylobacter enteritis,CE)在急性感染性腹泻中并不少见,夏季占4%(北方)—10%以上(南方),冬季占8.6%(南方)。为
In recent ten years, with the constant improvement and simplification of anaerobic culture methods, Campylobacter jejuni infection has been successively confirmed in all continents. In 1972, Dekeyser further identified the bacterium as one of the common pathogens of acute infectious diarrhea, accounting for 3-18% of the total, with the highest being more than 35% (such as South Africa, South Vietnam and Bangladesh), which is equal to or even more than Salmonella With shigella. Since 1980, some work has been carried out in some places in our country, tentatively indicating that Campylobacter enteritis (CE) is not uncommon in acute infectious diarrhea, with 4% (North) -10% (South) in summer, Winter accounted for 8.6% (South). for