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今年3月,南美洲国家墨西哥首先暴发了波及全球的甲型H1N1流感(原称为人感染猪流感),我国卫生部和中国疾病预防控制中心在第一时间对疫情做出了反应[1,2]。按照卫生部制订和下发的诊疗指南和预防控制方案,从4月25日到5月1日期间,深圳市疾病预防控制中心启动了一系列应急应对工作。5月1日晚,香港宣布发现首例甲型H1N1流感患者后,深圳市于5月3日专门开辟了观察区,并运行至今,对密切接触者和来自疫区人员开展了医学观察。现将深圳甲型H1N1流感观察区的设置和运行情况报告如下。
In March this year, South America first broke out in Mexico, the world’s Influenza A (formerly known as swine flu), and the Chinese Ministry of Health and China’s CDC responded to the outbreak as soon as possible [1,2 ]. According to the treatment guidelines and prevention and control programs formulated and issued by the Ministry of Health, from April 25 to May 1, the Shenzhen CDC launched a series of emergency responses. On the evening of May 1, after Hong Kong announced the discovery of the first case of Influenza A (H1N1) patients, Shenzhen Municipality opened a special observation area on May 3 and has operated so far. Medical observation was conducted on close contacts and personnel from affected areas. Now the Shenzhen H1N1 Influenza Observation Zone set-up and operation of the report as follows.