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目的探究与分析进展性卒中形成的相关因素。方法回顾性分析巩义市人民医院自2010年1月—2010年12月收治的脑卒中患者中的98例,将其临床资料作为研究对象。这98例患者中,其中35例为非进展脑卒中分为A组即为对照组。63例为进展性脑卒中分为B组,即为观察组。将两组患者患有的其他病史、梗死部位等其他相关因素进行分析比较。结果进展性脑卒中的B组患者中曾经患有高血压病史,糖尿病病史的人数以及卒中后感染及炎性反应、发热的人数均高于非进展性脑卒中的A组患者。进展性脑卒中的B组患者梗死部位发生于侧脑室体旁人数高于非进展性卒中的A组患者。结论患有高血压、糖尿病,卒中后感染及伴有炎症反应、发热以及梗死部位多发于侧脑室体旁的患者更容易发展为进展性脑卒中。为了减少进展性卒中,应针对可以引起其的危险因素进行干预。
Objective To explore and analyze the related factors of progressive stroke. Methods A retrospective analysis of 98 patients with stroke in Gongyi Municipal People’s Hospital from January 2010 to December 2010 were retrospectively analyzed. The clinical data were taken as the research object. Of the 98 patients, 35 were classified as non-progressive stroke into group A as the control group. 63 cases of progressive stroke were divided into group B, the observation group. The two groups of patients with other medical history, infarction and other related factors were analyzed and compared. Results The group of patients with progressive stroke who had history of hypertension, the history of diabetes mellitus and the number of patients with post-stroke infection and inflammatory reaction and fever were higher than those in group A without progressive stroke. Group B patients with progressive stroke at infarction occurred in the lateral ventricle adjacent to the number of non-progressive stroke group A patients. Conclusions Patients with hypertension, diabetes mellitus, post-stroke infection, and inflammatory reactions, fever and those with infarcted sites in the lateral ventricle are more likely to develop into progressive stroke. To reduce stroke, intervention should be made for the risk factors that cause it.