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两千多年前的古代希腊,不仅盛行摔跤和拳击,而且还盛行一种由摔跤和拳击混合而成的运动,被称为“帕马契亚”(Pammachia),意为“混斗”。从记载中得知早在“荷马时代”(公元前十——九世纪)就已有了混斗比赛。公元前646年举行的第33届古代奥运会上,混斗首次被列为正式竞赛项目。两百年后的第83届古代奥运会上,由该届混斗冠军劳卡洛姆制定出了比较全面的比赛规则。混斗比赛是非常残酷的。竞技者身体的任何部位都是进攻的武器,它不象摔跤那样只要将对手摔倒即可,而且要在规则允许的范围内用各种动作和方法打击对手,直至对手丧失抵抗力或承认失败为止。竞技者为了制服对方,不仅拳打脚踢,而且还采用绊脚、抓鼻、揪耳、折断手指、掐脖子等手段,因此诗人品
Ancient Greece, more than 2,000 years ago, is not only prevalent with wrestling and boxing, but also a popular sport of wrestling and boxing, known as Pammachia, which means “bulldozing.” According to records, it was known that as early as the “Homeric Times” (10th-9th century BC) there was already a duel match. For the first time in the 33rd Olympic Games, held in 646 BC, it was listed as a formal competition. Two hundred years after the 83rd ancient Olympic Games, the mixed champion Lauren Lokalom developed a more comprehensive rules of the game. Combat competition is very cruel. No part of an athlete’s body is an offensive weapon. It does not fall as long as an opponent falls as wrestling, and it must use a variety of actions and methods to attack its opponent as far as the rules permit, until the opponent loses his defenses or admits defeat until. Athletes in order to subdue each other, not only punched and kicked, but also by stumbling, scratching the nose, pulling ear, broken fingers, pinch neck and other means, so poetic